Monday, January 14, 2019
Aging and Disability
Answer the following questions in hundred to 200 words each. Provide citations for completely the sources you use. What is ageism? How does ageism trance the presence of diversity in community? Ageism is prejudice and favoritism against the elderly. It affects the presence of diversity in society because when volume become elderly, many an(prenominal) companies no longer want to hire them. They speak out they ar in addition old to be adapted to keep up with fast paced environments which the production line whitethorn call for. Many companies pass up hiring experienced aged the great unwashed because the younger multitude pass on work for less bullion because they m other(a) less experience too.Also, beness old is whatsoevertimes mind of as being slow or non being able to focus on the task at hand. Ageism seems to live muckle referring to elderly as being sickly whereas being young is sight of as being in good health. What is the Age Discriminitation in functi on comprise (ADEA)? How does the ADEA address issues for the aging population? The Age Discrimination in calling turning (ADEA) stops any amployer from refusing to hire or brush aside souls because of their age. This scrap pertains to persons over the age of 40.The Age Discrimination in concern Act specifically divides with issue pertaining to compensation, employee benefit plans, health coverage, and pensions. Any exploit that could prohibit an individual from receiving gainful avocation based on his age. For example, if an employer hires a younger person instead of an older person simply becauase they think the younger person feces fulfill the contemplate duties better, then they violation of the ADEA. What is being d matchless to address the issues you identified? Congress has passed other laws to facilitate lessen discrimination issues against the elderly.For example they ready passed the older workers benefit act, as a way to further ensure the elderly will not b e discriminated against. Also, every age discriminated case that is filed is required to have a 60 day investigation by the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC). Most of these cases are closed for administrative reasons or no reasonable cause. Some cases are resolved out front the EEOC forms involved. The ADEA was couch into go in so employers would hire concord to ability and not according to age.Is the bet of aging population expected to rise in come or decrease? The number of aging population is expected to improver in numbers. This means we will find new ways to deal with diseases much(prenominal) as heart disease, diabetes, and other illnesses that affect older individuals. The exploitation number of aging population means there will be a greater demand of insurance companies for health coverage, medical services, and affable programs that assist the elderly. The increased number of fertility has an impact on the number of aging population also.With increas ed effectiveness of medical treatments, individuals will have a greater life expectancy which in turn leads to larger numbers of individuals living to older ages. What types of legislation may or may not be affected by the aging population? The political relation agencies that assist the elderly such as medicare, Medicaid, Social Security, and even the Veterans memorial tablet may be affected by the aging population. For example, the money that coin these programs could be reduced or increased by the federal political relation depending on which way they see they use up to be.Also, money used to constitute for the health care workers may be affected. For example, some of the elderly large number may need long term care. They may have nurses, family, or mavens that help care for them in their infrastructure and the program that funds the home health care may be reduced to where these individuals would have to give way out of pocket for these services. How does poverty affe ct the aging population? distress affects the aging population dramatically because intimately elderly people affirm on social security benefits to survive on.Without these benefits many would not be able to get a job to pay their basic bills such as electric and rent. It is hard for the elderly to gain employment because of their age. The employer thinks they cannot coiffe as fast or accurate as someone who is young. So without being able to gain employment, the elderly rely on state-supported progams such as food stamps and social security to keep them go with the basic necessities. Some elderly people live in treat homes where their benefits are used to pay for these services, leaving them nada to live on. character IIAnswer the following questions in 100 to 200 words each. Provide citations for all the sources you use. What does the ADA provide for people with disabilities? First, the ADA makes it illegal for anyone with disabilities be discriminated against for employm ent in the case of hiring, firing, promotions, or retentions. If the individual can perform the job requirements with or without accomodations, then the employer cannot discriminate against him due to his disability. It requires humans transportation systems, giving medication offices, and programs to be admission priceible by people with disabilities.For example, wheelchair lifts in general exile vehicles, means for the hearing impaired, and handicapped individuals must have the chance to enroll in all activities in the city recreation areas. Also, city electric pig buildings have to be accessible. Restaraunts, stores, theaters, or any other business that serves the public must be sure to accommodate the disenable also. For example, they must be wheelchair accessible by installing a ramp or removing travel that would prohibit entrance of a wheelchair.How have people with disabilities been treated in the past? In earlier years, people with disabilities were considered to be evil or cursed. Some were even tortured as a means to unloosen them of their evil spirits. However, not all people thought of the incapacitate as being evil. Some were treated like outcasts and some were kept hot by their families even though they didnt want to have nothing to do with them. While in some areas the handicapped individuals were treated the comparable as everyone else and allowed to participate in activities as much as they could.In the past, people with disabilities was not hired for jobs, got less education, and kept quiet because many considered a disabled individual a curse on that particular family. They feared what society would think of them. How has the attitude toward people with disabilities changed over time? People with disabilities have a chance at employment and education now that they did not have before. The ADA helps protect them from being discriminated at the work place due to their disability.There are more advanced medical treatments now than before to try to improve the disabled individuals condition and allow him to have a more normal life. Not only has educational information been provided to people with disabilities but also to society so they will know people with disabilities have the same equal opportunities that non-disabled individuals have. People with disabilities have access to public busineses and transportation services which allows them to be more independent. What are some comical circumstances or issues encountered by people with disabilities?I believe one circumstance that would be unique for people with disabilities would be trying to justify to non disabled individuals that just because you are disabled doesnt mean you are ignorant. I have seen people that encounter a disabled individual change their regular way of behaving. For example, I have a friend who is completely paralyzed from the waist down. He has been like this since birth, yet he has learned how to maneuver himself by using his arms as legs. However, you wouldnt believe the way people act toward him when we are out.One incident that I will never forget was this lady held the door open for him at the store and looked at him right in his face and said in a loud voice, real slow, let me get this door for you. It was as if she automatically thought because he was in a wheelchair, that he couldnt hear or was mentally challenged as well. I knew he encountered some crazy actions from people, but this incident really opened my eyes on how bad people need to be educated concerning people with disabiilites. What is being make to address those issues?I believe making information visible(prenominal) to the public about disabilities is one of the best hings that can be done for people with disabilities. When non-disabled individuals assume what is going on with the disabled individuals, more problems could overdress from this assumption. As far as the circumstances that disabled individuals face pertaining to access to publ ic places such as stores, theaters, or even transportation, wheelchair lifts and ramps have been edit into place. Also, some vehicle companies have made it possible to customize vehicles to where disabled individuals can actually drive.By putting the control pedals, gas and brake, in the charge area, some disabled individuals no longer require the help of others to get around in the public. Also, wheelchair lifts have been made available to private vehicles as well as public vehicles. Another area which has addressed issues for the disabled is the employment and education areas. Disabled individuals now have the same chance to advance their career or educational privelages as they wish without being discriminated against.What types of legislation have been introduced to address issues faced by people with disabilities? The most significant types of legislation that have been introduced to assist people with disabilities are Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), Developmental Dis abilities Assistance and Bill of Rights Act, (DD ACT), Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA), Rehabilitation Act (Rehab Act), Social Security ACT (SSA), Ticket to Work and Work Incentives advance Act (TWWIIA), and the Workforce Investment Act (WIA).These programs provide assistance to disabled individuals and their families within needs of daily life activities. These programs assist them so they can work and perform daily life with the same opportunities as non disabled individuals. These services can act as a guide for individuals that need to know where and how to get the support they need for things like housing, employment, education, transportation, and any other economic security they may need.
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